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Elements, compounds and mixtures

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What this model shows

7 g of iron with 2, 4 or 6 g of sulfur. The masses are ideal, rounded values: in a real tube some sulfur burns away at the mouth, and the product often still holds a few grains of unreacted iron, so a magnet may pick up a little even from the 4 g run.

Heating iron and sulfur is a teacher demonstration in a fume cupboard. Hot sulfur that reaches the air burns to sulfur dioxide, a toxic gas; the mineral wool plug holds most of the sulfur vapour back.

The close-up in the card is schematic: atoms are drawn flat and huge, and a real grain holds far more of them. The waits are shortened.

With reduced motion, each step finishes at once.

Select a piece of equipment, on the bench or here, to read about it in the card.